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STAGE 3 · LEARN TO WORK
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Reading a Client Request

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Every task starts with a message from the client: an email, a chat, sometimes a few messages in a row. Most mistakes happen here, before any work begins, because the message was read quickly.

In this lesson you'll practice reading a client request carefully and writing down what it actually asks for. You'll use the same short note in every lesson of this course.

Try it first

Grace runs Harbor & Hill, a small ceramics shop in Portland, USA. You're her VA. It's October, and this email arrives on Monday:

Mail

Trade fair contacts

Grace Tan <grace@harborhill.co>
to ana@harborhill.co · Monday

Hi Ana! Hope your week's off to a good start. We just got back from the spring trade fair and it was so busy. We met a lot of new stockists (stores that sell our pieces), and I'd like to follow up with them before they forget us. Could you put their contacts into our Stockist Tracker sheet? The business cards are scanned in the "Trade Fair Cards" folder in Drive, 23 cards. Add each one as a new row with name, shop, city, email and phone. Some cards have no email; just leave that blank, don't go searching for it. Please don't change the existing rows, Mark uses them for deliveries. Tag the new ones somehow so I can tell they're from the fair. I need it before my call with our distributor on Thursday at 10 AM my time. Thanks!

What Did You Catch?

Look at what you wrote. Tick everything your answer included.

Six Things to Write Down

A Task Card is a short note you make before starting any task. It has six parts:

PartWhat to write
TaskEverything you're asked to do
Finished resultWhat will exist when you're done
SourcesThe files or information you'll work from
DeadlineWhen it's due, in Philippine time
LimitsEvery "don't", "only" and "must"
Open questionsAnything the message doesn't tell you

Here's Grace's email again, with each part marked:

Hi Ana! Hope your week's off to a good start. [Background]

We just got back from the spring trade fair and it was so busy. [Background]

We met a lot of new stockists (stores that sell our pieces), and I'd like to follow up with them before they forget us. [Background: this is why she wants it]

Could you put their contacts into our Stockist Tracker sheet? [Task]

The business cards are scanned in the "Trade Fair Cards" folder in Drive, 23 cards. [Sources]

Add each one as a new row with name, shop, city, email and phone. [Finished result]

Some cards have no email; just leave that blank, don't go searching for it. [Limit]

Please don't change the existing rows, [Limit] Mark uses them for deliveries. [Background: the reason for the limit]

Tag the new ones somehow so I can tell they're from the fair. [Task, and an Open question: tag them how?]

I need it before my call with our distributor on Thursday at 10 AM my time. [Deadline]

Thanks! [Background]

And here's the Task Card for it:

PartGrace's trade-fair contacts
TaskAdd the 23 trade-fair stockists to the Stockist Tracker as new rows, and tag them as from the fair
Finished result23 new rows, each with name, shop, city, email (blank if the card has none) and phone, marked as trade-fair contacts. Existing rows unchanged
SourcesThe 23 scanned cards in the "Trade Fair Cards" folder; the Stockist Tracker sheet
DeadlineThursday 10:00 AM Portland time = Friday 1:00 AM Philippine time. So finish on Thursday evening, your time
LimitsDon't change existing rows. Leave missing emails blank. Don't search for missing emails
Open questionsHow should the new rows be tagged: a new column, a note, a colour?

A few things to notice:

  • "Could you…?" is polite, but it's still the task.
  • The limits come near the end, and one comes with a reason attached. The reason helps you understand; the limit is what you follow.
  • "Tag them somehow" is part of the task, but it doesn't say how. That goes under Open questions. You'll decide what to do about open questions in Lessons 2 and 3. For now, you only write them down.

Basahin hanggang dulo bago ka magsimula. Madalas nasa huling mga linya ang "don't" at ang deadline.

Activity

Do or Background?

Grace sent this chat. For each sentence, choose Do if it asks you to do something (including "don't" and "only"), or Background if it only gives news, a reason, or a greeting.

Sentence 1

"Hi Ana, quick one before the weekend."

Sentence 2

"Our holiday orders doubled last year, so we're preparing earlier this time."

Sentence 3

"Could you make a copy of last year's Holiday Orders sheet and name it Holiday Orders 2026?"

Sentence 4

"Last year the sheet got confusing because people typed dates in different ways."

Sentence 5

"So in the new one, please use one date format only: YYYY-MM-DD."

Sentence 6

"Joy might ask you about it; she's new and still learning our system."

Sentence 7

"Don't delete anything from last year's sheet; we still need it for taxes."

Sentence 8

"Thanks so much, you've been a big help this month!"

Activity

Which Result Matches?

The task tells you what to do. The finished result is what should exist at the end. Choose the result that matches each request.

Question 1

Grace: "Add the three new suppliers to the Supplier Contacts sheet with name, email and phone. Keep the list in A–Z order by name."

SHEETResult A · Supplier Contacts
ABC
1NameEmailPhone
2Bayabas Printhello@bayabasprint.ph0917 555 0101
3Luntian Packagingsales@luntianpackaging.ph0917 555 0102
4Sari Boxesorders@sariboxes.ph0917 555 0103
5Tala Paper Co. (new)hello@talapaper.ph0917 555 0106
6Alon Glassworks (new)hi@alonglass.ph0917 555 0104
7Kawayan Crates (new)sales@kawayancrates.ph0917 555 0105
SHEETResult B · Supplier Contacts
ABC
1NameEmailPhone
2Alon Glassworks (new)hi@alonglass.ph0917 555 0104
3Bayabas Printhello@bayabasprint.ph0917 555 0101
4Kawayan Crates (new)sales@kawayancrates.ph0917 555 0105
5Luntian Packagingsales@luntianpackaging.ph0917 555 0102
6Sari Boxesorders@sariboxes.ph0917 555 0103
7Tala Paper Co. (new)hello@talapaper.ph0917 555 0106
SHEETResult C · Supplier Contacts
ABC
1NameEmailPhone
2Alon Glassworks (new)hi@alonglass.ph
3Bayabas Printhello@bayabasprint.ph0917 555 0101
4Kawayan Crates (new)sales@kawayancrates.ph
5Luntian Packagingsales@luntianpackaging.ph0917 555 0102
6Sari Boxesorders@sariboxes.ph0917 555 0103
7Tala Paper Co. (new)hello@talapaper.ph
Question 2

Grace: "Save the signed Luntian contract as a PDF in the Contracts folder, named Luntian-Contract-2026."

Deadlines in Your Time

When a client says "my time", convert it before you plan anything. Grace is in Portland. In October, Portland is 15 hours behind the Philippines, so add 15 hours to Grace's time to get yours.

Client in…Mid-March to early NovemberEarly November to mid-March
Portland, Los Angeles (Pacific)15 hours behind the Philippines16 hours behind
New York (Eastern)12 hours behind13 hours behind

The difference changes by one hour when US clocks change in March and November. If you're not sure, search for a time-zone converter and check.

Example: Grace's "Thursday 10 AM my time" + 15 hours = Friday 1 AM in the Philippines. You won't want to be working at 1 AM, so plan to finish on Thursday evening.

Some deadlines aren't exact: "EOD", "tonight", "before my call". Write down what you know, and add the missing part to Open questions.

Activity

Convert the Deadline

All of these are from Grace in Portland, in October.

Question 1

Grace: "I need it by Thursday 10 AM my time." When is that in the Philippines?

Question 2

It's 9 PM on Tuesday in the Philippines when Grace writes: "Can you send it by tomorrow morning?" When is that for you?

Question 3

Grace: "EOD Friday, please." No time is given. What do you write under Deadline?

Question 4

Grace: "I need it before my call with the distributor on Monday." What do you write under Deadline?

Practice

Your Task Card

Now a new request, with no labels. It's a Friday afternoon in October in Portland. Grace sends three chat messages:

ChatGrace Tan
Grace Tan 2:10 PM (Portland)
Ana, a wholesale buyer from Lumen Home wants to see our best sellers. Can you put together a folder with photos of our 12 best-selling products?
Grace Tan 2:12 PM (Portland)
Use the white-background photos only, the lifestyle ones aren't ready. Also make a short list in a Doc: product name, photo file name, and wholesale price. The wholesale prices are in column D of the Price List, not the retail ones.
Grace Tan 2:15 PM (Portland)
She flies into LA on Monday, so I'd like to send it to her Sunday night my time. Don't send it to her yourself, I'll do that.

Wholesale price: the lower price for stores that buy many pieces to resell.

Fill in your Task Card. Short notes are fine, in English or Taglish. Your answers are saved in this browser.

In Lessons 2 and 3 you'll decide what to do about your open questions. If one does need to go to Grace, the wording comes from Communication & Professionalism, Lesson 3.

Key Takeaway
  • Before you start, write a Task Card: task, finished result, sources, deadline, limits, open questions.
  • Read to the end, including every message in a thread. Limits and deadlines are often last.
  • Convert the deadline to Philippine time, and note any part that isn't exact.
Next Lesson

What's Missing, and Who Knows It

Your Task Card has open questions. Some you can answer yourself, and some only the client can answer.

Lesson 2 starts with the Task Card you just made and sorts its open questions: the ones you already have an answer for, the ones you can find, and the ones that need Grace.